Insurance & Retirement Planning

Turning 65? What to Review Every Birthday for Your Financial and Insurance Health

BI
Bartley Insurance Services
4 min read
Turning 65 or already there? Each birthday is the perfect reminder to review your Medicare, medical insurance, life insurance, annuities, and long-term care plans. This guide walks you through a simple annual checklist to keep your coverage and income on track.

Reaching 65 is a major milestone. You’ve worked hard, built a life, and now it’s time to make sure your financial and insurance plans are working just as hard for you. One of the best habits you can create is using every birthday as a built‑in reminder to review your coverage and retirement strategy.

Think of it as your Annual Birthday Checkup—not just for your health, but for your money, protection, and peace of mind. As Medicare rules, health needs, and financial markets change, a yearly review helps keep you on track and protected.

Why Every Birthday Matters...Especially 65

Once you hit 65, your financial and insurance picture can change quickly:

  • Medicare plans update benefits and premiums every year
  • Prescription drug costs can rise unexpectedly
  • Health needs and medical usage often increase with age
  • Income sources like Social Security, pensions, and annuities may shift
  • Inflation can quietly eat away at your retirement income

Instead of letting years pass and hoping everything is still fine, a yearly birthday review helps you:

  • Catch gaps or overlaps in coverage
  • Avoid unnecessary costs
  • Adjust your strategy when life or laws change
  • Stay confident that your plan still fits your goals

Step 1: Review Your Medicare & Medical Insurance

For many people, Medicare is the foundation of their health coverage in retirement. But it is not a “set it and forget it” decision.

Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage

Each year, take a few minutes to confirm that your current Medicare setup still fits your needs. Ask questions like:

  • Are you on Original Medicare (Part A and B) with a Medigap (Supplement) plan?
  • Or are you in a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan that includes medical and possibly drug coverage?

During your birthday review, consider:

  • Costs: Did your premiums, copays, and deductibles go up this year?
  • Doctors & hospitals: Are your preferred providers still in‑network?
  • Benefits: Does your plan include extras like dental, vision, or hearing that you actually use?
  • Travel: If you travel often or live in more than one state, does your plan still work well for your lifestyle?

Part D Prescription Drug Coverage

Prescription drug needs can change quickly. Each birthday, it’s smart to:

  • List all current prescriptions
  • Check if each drug is still covered by your plan
  • Confirm which tier they’re in and whether costs have increased
  • Look into generic or preferred alternatives that may be cheaper

A simple review can help you avoid surprise pharmacy bills and ensure you’re using the plan that best fits your real‑life medication list.

Out‑of‑Pocket Protection

Even with Medicare, out‑of‑pocket costs can add up. Each year, review:

  • Your maximum out‑of‑pocket limit (for Medicare Advantage)
  • Your Medigap plan type (for Original Medicare) and premium
  • Any stand‑alone dental, vision, or hearing coverage

If your health has changed, or if your budget feels tighter, it may be time to explore different plan options that better balance coverage and cost.

Step 2: Reassess Your Life Insurance Needs

Many people assume that once they reach retirement, life insurance is no longer necessary. That’s not always true. Your birthday is a perfect time to ask: What would happen financially if I were gone tomorrow?

What Life Insurance Is Protecting Right Now

Use your annual review to look at:

  • Who depends on your income or support? Spouse, partner, special‑needs child, or others?
  • Outstanding debts: Mortgage, home equity loan, business debt, or personal loans
  • Final expenses: Funeral, medical bills, estate costs
  • Legacy goals: Leaving money to children, grandchildren, or charities

If your original life insurance was designed to replace a paycheck you no longer earn, you may want to adjust. But if it was meant to protect a spouse, pay off a home, or support a loved one long‑term, it may still be critical.

Term vs. Permanent Coverage

Every birthday after 60, especially around 65 and beyond, it’s important to:

  • Check if any term life policies are nearing their end date
  • Review the option to convert term to permanent coverage (if available)
  • Evaluate whether whole life or universal life still aligns with your goals

In some cases, you may decide to:

  • Reduce coverage and lower premiums
  • Restructure policies to focus on final expenses or legacy
  • Use policy features (like cash value) to support retirement income planning

A licensed professional can help you understand what you have and whether it still fits your plan.

Step 3: Evaluate Annuities and Retirement Income Streams

Your retirement income should feel reliable, not uncertain. Annuities can be an important part of that picture, especially if you value predictable income.

Each birthday, review your income sources:

  • Social Security benefits
  • Pension payments
  • Annuity income
  • Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) from retirement accounts

Questions to Ask About Your Annuities

If you own annuities, your annual review should include:

  • Are you in the accumulation or income phase? Are you still growing the annuity or already taking payments?
  • Payout options: Lifetime income, joint life, period certain—are you using the option that best fits your needs?
  • Riders and guarantees: Do you have riders for income, long‑term care, or death benefits that you’re fully using and understanding?
  • Fees and flexibility: Are there better options available today with lower costs or more features?

If you don’t have an annuity but worry about outliving your money, your birthday review is a good time to explore whether an annuity could help create guaranteed income you can’t outlive.

Step 4: Check Long‑Term Care and Extended Care Plans

One of the biggest threats to retirement savings is the cost of long‑term care—help with daily activities, at home or in a facility, if you become unable to manage on your own.

Each birthday, review:

  • Whether you have long‑term care insurance and what it actually covers
  • Any long‑term care riders on life insurance or annuities
  • Your current health and family history
  • Your preferred plan: age in place at home, assisted living, or other options

Medicare does not cover most long‑term custodial care, so it’s crucial to know how you’d handle these costs. This is an area where a thoughtful plan can protect both your savings and your loved ones.

Step 5: Update Beneficiaries and Estate Planning Basics

Life changes: marriages, divorces, births, deaths, and new relationships can all affect who should receive your assets.

Every birthday, take a few minutes to confirm the beneficiaries on:

  • Life insurance policies
  • Annuities
  • IRAs, 401(k)s, and other retirement accounts
  • Transfer‑on‑death (TOD) or payable‑on‑death (POD) accounts

Also check that your basic estate documents are current:

  • Will
  • Power of attorney
  • Healthcare proxy or advance directive

A quick review can prevent assets from going to the wrong person or getting tied up in court.

Step 6: Review Overall Budget and Inflation Impact

Your birthday is also a smart time to step back and look at the big picture:

  • Are your monthly expenses still manageable?
  • Have property taxes, insurance premiums, or utilities crept up?
  • Are you carrying any new debt (credit cards, personal loans)?
  • Is your emergency fund still adequate?

Inflation can quietly reduce your purchasing power. An annual check‑in helps you decide whether to adjust your spending, reposition investments, or update your income plan so your money keeps up with rising costs.

Step 7: Create a Simple Annual Checklist

To make this process easy, build a repeatable checklist you revisit every birthday. For example:

  1. Review Medicare, Medigap/Advantage, and Part D coverage
  2. Confirm doctors, hospitals, and pharmacies are still in‑network
  3. Reevaluate life insurance coverage and beneficiaries
  4. Review annuities, pensions, and income streams
  5. Check long‑term care plans and coverage
  6. Update beneficiaries and key documents
  7. Review monthly budget, savings, and debts
  8. Schedule a conversation with a qualified insurance and retirement professional

Keep this checklist in a folder—physical or digital—and update it each year. Over time, you’ll build a clear record of your decisions and adjustments.

You Don’t Have to Figure This Out Alone

The rules around Medicare, life insurance, annuities, and long‑term care can be confusing, and they change over time. Trying to navigate it all on your own can lead to missed opportunities, unnecessary costs, or gaps in protection.

Working with a knowledgeable, independent agency means you can:

  • Compare multiple carriers and plan options, not just one company
  • Get explanations in plain language, not jargon
  • Build a coordinated strategy that looks at your healthcare, income, and protection together
  • Adjust your plan over time as life and laws change

Your birthday is an ideal moment to pause, review, and get guidance that gives you real confidence about the years ahead.

Ready for Your Annual Birthday Review?

If you’re turning 65—or you’re already past 65 and haven’t reviewed your coverage in a while—this is your sign to take action.

Bartley Insurance Services can help you:

  • Review your current Medicare, life, and medical coverage
  • Explore annuity and income options tailored to your needs
  • Identify gaps or overlaps in your protection
  • Build a clear, easy‑to‑follow plan for the years ahead

Don’t wait for a problem or a surprise bill to force a change. Use your next birthday as your deadline to get everything reviewed and aligned.

Call Bartley Insurance Services today at (910) 346-2170 to schedule your personal birthday review and make sure your insurance and retirement strategy are truly working for you.